Monday, April 27, 2020

“A Living Hope” 1 Peter. 1.3-9, Easter 2A April ‘20



1.         Grace, mercy and peace to you from God our Heavenly Father and our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  Amen.  The message from God’s Word this Second Sunday of Easter is taken from 1 Peter 1:3-9, it’s entitled, “A Living Hope,” dear brothers and sisters in Christ.
2.         Milton Carpenter, former treasurer of the state of Missouri, had this advice for retired people: (1) have someone to love; (2) keep busy; and (3) have something to look forward to. These apply not just to senior citizens but to young and old alike. “Everything that is done in this world,” says the Great Reformer Martin Luther, “is done by hope” (Table Talk). Now in the spring of the year, in the midst of our Covid-19 Pandemic, school children and teens look forward to Summer plans and warmer weather. People suffering from cabin fever, because of the cold weather or from our current Stay at Home Order during this pandemic, are anxious to get out. Those with green thumbs page through seed catalogs planning to start their gardening. It’s not too late for high school seniors to select a college to attend in the fall or for June graduates to start job hunting.
3.         St. Peter writes of a living hope we have in Christ Jesus our Lord in 1Peter 1:3-5 he says, 3Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! According to his great mercy, he has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, 4to an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, kept in heaven for you, 5who by God’s power are being guarded through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.” Here, the Apostle Peter invites the church to join in a hymn of praise for the unique blessings God has showered on us. He speaks of a “living hope.”
4.         Hopes and predictions that cling to the belief that man is basically good fall flat. The notion that people do wrong things because they’re not taught properly has been around for a long time. About 150 years ago Horace Mann, a prominent educator from Boston, prophesied that crime in our country would in time disappear. Why? Because, he maintained, there will be more and larger schools that would be tax-supported. It hasn’t happened. In fact, many schools have become crime ridden.  Not intentionally, of course. We have nothing but praise for patient teachers and administrators who stick it out in less than desirable settings. A high school graduation speaker, determined to lift the sights of the class, quoted this bit of poetry: “Believe in God—in thine own self believe:  All that thou hast hoped for thou shalt achieve.”
5.         Believe in God? Yes. Have confidence? Yes. But the last sentence isn’t true. We hope they didn’t listen to that!  But there are “living hopes.” Shortly after the birth of Christ an old man named Simeon, “was waiting for the consolation of Israel. . . . It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not die before he had seen the Lord’s Christ” (Lk 2:25–26). His hope was living because it came from God and not from his own wishful thinking.
6.         Look at the many people who formed a parade coming to Jesus with the hope that he would cure their loved ones—Jairus, whose 12-year-old daughter was dying, to name one. Even while the Savior was on his way a woman came up from behind and touched him, and her bleeding of 12 years stopped (Lk 8:40–48).  The living hope Peter describes has as its goal an “inheritance that can never perish, spoil or fade—kept in heaven” for us. “Inheritance” conjures up the picture of tense men and women listening closely to a lawyer read a deceased one’s last will and testament. Often this eagerly awaited moment disappoints and may even divide the siblings in days and years to come. Inheritances may not always be a blessing.
7.         There are several lessons to be learned from our Lord’s best-known parable of the Prodigal Son. One of the lesser of these is what the younger son did with his share of the inheritance, which he asked for before his father’s death: he squandered his wealth in wild living (Lk 15:13). So, it is with earthly inheritances. Because they aren’t earned, the recipients, unless they are thrifty & frugal, spend the money quickly. “Easy come, easy go.”
8.         It can’t be emphasized enough that we inherit, not earn, “the kingdom prepared for you” (Mt 25:34). Christ followed this statement in Matthew 25 with his parable of the sheep and the goats. We may mistakenly conclude that the works of mercy performed by the righteous pay their way into heaven: “I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me” (Mt 25: 35–36). These good works provide evidence that true believers who, having received God’s mercy in Christ, are merciful to others, especially to those in need (Lk 6:36). But the heavenly inheritance is theirs because they are members of the Father’s family.  St. Paul says in Gal. 3, “You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus” (Gal 3:26).
9.         St. Peter also records for us this morning of the joyous hope we have in our crucified and risen Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  Peter writes in 1 Peter 1:6-9, 6In this you rejoice, though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been grieved by various trials, 7so that the tested genuineness of your faith—more precious than gold that perishes though it is tested by fire—may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 8Though you have not seen him, you love him. Though you do not now see him, you believe in him and rejoice with joy that is inexpressible and filled with glory, 9obtaining the outcome of your faith, the salvation of your souls.”
10.       Notice how Peter says that this hope is accompanied by suffering and trials.  Now as a Christian don’t always be troubled because you aren’t always joyful and strong, and therefore think that your faith is lacking.  The 20th Century Christian Apologist C.S. Lewis writes, “Most of us find it very difficult to want ‘Heaven’ at all—except insofar as ‘Heaven’ means meeting again our friends who have died. One reason for this difficulty is that we have not been trained: our whole education tends to fix our minds on this world.” (C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity [New York: Macmillan, 1943, 1945, 1952] 104). 
11.       The purpose of the pain that we experience as Christians is to purify our faith. St. Peter says in our text, “Of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire.” So precious a metal can be dissolved, or it’s seldom found in a pure state and therefore needs refinement. In either case, the faith God gives won’t be dissolved but needs purification.
12.       Already in this life we enjoy a taste of “inexpressible and glorious joy,” which is to say, there are no adequate words to describe it. As the proverb puts it, “Each heart knows its own bitterness, and no one else can share its joy” (Prov 14:10). Even before his crucifixion, our Lord Jesus assures his disciples, “You will grieve, but your grief will turn to joy. . . . Now is the time of your grief, but I will see you again and you will rejoice, and no one will take away your joy. . . . Ask and you will receive, and your joy will be complete” (Jn 16:20, 22, 24). We pray for many things. Have we ever asked God for joy? 
13.       This Easter season as we celebrate the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ from the dead, we have great joy.  Peter reminds us today of eternity we have with Jesus. This is the most distinctive feature of our Christian faith. It trusts in what Christ has done for us, and not in what we might do or not do for ourselves or for God for that matter.  It is faith in Jesus. He’s the one we trust, depend on, hope in, and love. But here’s a curious point. We have not seen Jesus. We don’t see Him now. Yet, we have faith in Him. Our trust is in someone we have never set eyes upon, except representatively through the cross and sacramentally through the Lord’s Supper. “Though you have not seen Him,” writes Peter, “you love Him. Though you do not now see Him, you believe in Him and rejoice with joy that is inexpressible” (1:8). Our Lord Jesus also made this observation: “Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed” (John 20:29).
14.       That is us. We haven’t seen Him, but it doesn’t matter. We’re still blessed. “Though you have not seen Him, you love Him. Though you do not now see Him, you believe in Him and rejoice with joy that is inexpressible.” It turns out we’ve hit upon a feature of faith. The New Testament’s letter to the Hebrews sets out a definition of faith in the very sense of the word we have been talking about. “Now faith,” it says, “is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen” (Hebrews 11:1).
15.       Faith must be this way. It must be so because nobody can see everything. Even Thomas, who saw Jesus risen from the dead in such an indisputable way, couldn’t see his conclusion. Thus, Peter ends our text with the words, “the outcome of your faith, the salvation of your souls” (1:9). Even Thomas, who felt the marks of the nails in Jesus’ hands, couldn’t see the outcome, the salvation of his soul. He had to believe that. And we all must hope in and believe it, rather than see it during this life.  Nor can we see how God’s hand will guide us through every challenge of this life, we have to believe it by the power of the Holy Spirit. Afterwards, we see how it happened, but in the midst of challenges and trials, we walk by faith and not by sight.  This is our living hope.  Amen.  Now the peace of God that passes all understanding guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus until life everlasting.  Amen.

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