Wednesday, May 2, 2012

“The Body of Christ”--Luke 24.36–49--Easter 3, April 22nd, ‘12




1.                                    Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Heavenly Father and our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  Amen.  The message from God’s Word this 3rd Sunday in Easter is taken from Luke 24:36-49 and is entitled, “The Body of Christ,” let he who has ears to hear let him hear. 
2.                                    Author and undertaker Thomas Lynch describes a problem as well-meaning onlookers at funerals attempt to console the grief-stricken. Lynch describes how often he hears someone tell the weeping mother or father of the child who died of leukemia or a car accident, "It's okay, that's not her, it's just a shell."(1) But the suggestion that a dead body is "just" anything, especially in the early stages of grief, he finds more than problematic. What if, he imagines, we were to use a similar wording to describe our hope in resurrection—namely, that Christ raised "just" a body from the dead. Lynch continues, "What if, rather than crucifixion, he'd opted for suffering low self-esteem for the remission of sins? What if, rather than 'just a shell,' he'd raised his personality say, or The Idea of Himself? Do you think they'd have changed the calendar for that? [...] Easter was a body and blood thing, no symbols, no euphemisms, no half measures."(2)   
3.                                    On the cross, we find our Lord Jesus whose self-offering transformed all suffering and forever has given us victory over death. On the 50 holy days of Easter that follow a dark and Good Friday, we find the very figure of God with us, a body who cried out in a loud voice in the midst of anguish, on the brink of death, "Father, forgive them for they know not what they do." Precisely because the cross was not empty, the coming resurrection is profoundly full.  (1) Thomas Lynch, The Undertaking: Life Studies from the Dismal Trade (New York: Penguin, 1997), 21. (2) Ibid. 
4.                                    And we need those words of absolution from our Lord Jesus who says, “Father, forgive them for they know not what they do,” for we do not often treat our bodies and the bodies of others as God wants us to.  The Apostle Paul tells us in 1 Corinthians 6:19-20,  19 Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own;  20 you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your body.”  What we do to our own bodies and the bodies of our neighbor can also affect our relationship with God.  Jesus said in Matthew 25:40,   'I tell you the truth, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did for me.' 
5.                                    How do you treat your body?  Do you treat it as a temple of the Holy Spirit that Christ paid for with the death of His own body on the cross?   Do you overuse alcohol, have impure thoughts and desires about someone else.  Do you live with someone of the opposite sex outside the bounds of marriage and so dishonor the gift of marriage that God has given to us.  Do you approve of those who practice homosexuality, even though the Bible calls it a sin?  Are you viewing pornography on the internet, or approving of those who do?  Are you harboring hate in your heart against someone else, remember Jesus’ words in Matthew’s Gospel that anyone who hates his brother is guilty of murder.  How are you talking about your neighbor to others?  Are you defending his body, speaking well of him and explaining everything about him in the kindest possible way?  We hurt the body of those God has placed in authority over us under the 4th commandment when we disrespect our parents, our pastors, and bosses at work.  How do we treat the body of our loved one who is dying, they’re also a sinner for whom Christ has died, what about the unborn, do we stand up for them as those who can’t speak for themselves?  We all need to repent of these things and remember that these are sins for which Christ laid down his life for in order to make both our bodies and souls holy for God.
6.                                    Luke 24:36–49 says,36As they were talking about these things, Jesus himself stood among them, and said to them, “Peace to you!” 37But they were startled and frightened and thought they saw a spirit. 38And he said to them, “Why are you troubled, and why do doubts arise in your hearts? 39See my hands and my feet, that it is I myself. Touch me, and see. For a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have.” 40And when he had said this, he showed them his hands and his feet. 41And while they still disbelieved for joy and were marveling, he said to them, “Have you anything here to eat?” 42They gave him a piece of broiled fish, 43and he took it and ate before them.  44Then he said to them, “These are my words that I spoke to you while I was still with you, that everything written about me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” 45Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures, 46and said to them, “Thus it is written, that the Christ should suffer and on the third day rise from the dead, 47and that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. 48You are witnesses of these things. 49And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you. But stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high.”
7.                                    When we read the resurrection story in the four Gospels, in the first chapter of Acts, and St. Paul’s testimony in 1 Corinthians 15:5-8, we can’t fail to see that Jesus went to a  great deal of trouble to convince His disciples that He had truly risen from the dead.  We see this especially in our Gospel text this morning.  There are certain points in the life of our Lord Jesus that are of ultimate importance, so much so that we devote a large part of the church year to their consideration.  Events like the birth and death of Jesus and above all, His resurrection from the dead.  No one who is ignorant of the resurrection or who denies it has a true understanding of the life and work of Christ.  We may then say that the foundation on which the Church rests is the resurrection of Christ.    
8.                                    Notice here in Luke 24 how Jesus goes out of His way to assure the disciples that what they are seeing is not a ghost or a figment of their imagination.  He does this in two ways.  First, he point out that, unlike a ghost, He has a body.  And even though it’s a glorified body, it’s the very body that 3 days earlier had been crucified on the cross for our sins, as the scars in His feet and hands make clear.   Then, to make assurance doubly sure, He asks for something to eat.  Jesus eats it before the disciples eyes--again to demonstrate that His is a body with the normal needs of a body and doing the things a body normally does.  As CS Lewis has suggested, Jesus’ resurrected body would a cast a shadow in the sunlight and make a noise as it walked across the floor.
9.                        And Jesus also gives to His disciples the scriptural proofs for his resurrection.  He makes clear to His disciples that everything that happened to him from the manger, to the cross, to the empty tomb was foretold in the Old Testament Scriptures.  Jesus shows that He is the promised Messiah.  He was demonstrating that His death and resurrection were the fulfillment of a long range plan of God going all the way back to eternity.  Through Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection the Scriptures had been fulfilled.
10.                    But, our Lord does more than give empirical or scriptural proofs for his resurrection.  He gives us the capacity to receive and believe that evidence.  Luke 24:45 says that, “Jesus opened their minds.”  Evidence is necessary for faith, but it’s not sufficient for faith.  There must be something to believe, but we can’t by our own reason or strength believe it.  The Holy Spirit must open our understanding to believe that Jesus was crucified on the cross for our sins and raised for our justification.
11.                    It all rests on our Lord’s resurrection from the dead.  St. Paul sums it up when he says, “And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins” (1 Cor. 15:17).  “And if Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith is in vain” (1 Cor. 15:14).  No resurrection--no Savior and no salvation.  No resurrection--His work ended at the grave.  No resurrection--no Gospel.  In fact, no revelation of God.  The Bible then becomes a collection of myths.  No resurrection--no Church, only a community of deluded fools.
12.                    But, Christ has shown us over and over again in the Scriptures that He truly has risen from the dead.  Christ is risen, He’s risen indeed, Alleluia!  Jesus has even ascended into heaven to prepare a place for us.  And He tells us, “Because I live, you also will live” (John 14:19).  Jesus has established His kingdom here on earth, and by His Gospel He draws us into the Church until our faith comes to completion and we inherit our place in His eternal kingdom of glory.  “Thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Cor. 15:57).      



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