Wednesday, May 1, 2013

“The Gospel of Christ for All” Acts 11.1-18, Easter 5C, April ‘13




1.       Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Heavenly Father and our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  The message from God’s Word this 5th Sunday of Easter comes to us from Acts 11:1-18 and is entitled, “The Gospel of Christ for All,” dear brothers and sisters in Christ.
2.      Mahatma Gandhi shares in his autobiography that in his student days in England he was deeply touched by reading the Gospels and considered becoming a Christian, which seemed to offer a real solution to the caste system that divided the people of India. One Sunday he attended church services and decided to ask the minster for an understanding on salvation and other Christian doctrines. But when Gandhi entered the sanctuary, the ushers refused to give him a seat and suggested that he go elsewhere to worship with his own people. He left and never came back. “If Christians have caste differences also,” he said to himself, “I might as well remain a Hindu!”  Edwin Markham has said, “Some draw a circle that shuts men out;  Race and position are what they flout;  But Christ in love seeks them all to win, He draws a circle that takes them in!
3.      Bad news travels fast, and soon the Christians in Jerusalem called Peter on the carpet for fraternizing with the Gentiles.  Acts 11:1-4, 16-18 says, “1Now the apostles and the brothers who were throughout Judea heard that the Gentiles also had received the word of God. 2So when Peter went up to Jerusalem, the circumcision party criticized him, saying, 3“You went to uncircumcised men and ate with them.” 4But Peter began and explained it to them in order:  16 [near the end of his sermon Peter] remembered the word of the Lord, how he said, ‘John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.’ 17If then God gave the same gift to them as he gave to us when we believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could stand in God’s way?”  18When they heard these things they fell silent. And they glorified God, saying, “Then to the Gentiles also God has granted repentance that leads to life.”
4.      These Jewish Christians were not unhappy because the Gentiles received grace but because Peter had associated with them!  Peter had his hands full, but he answered admirably.  Acts 11:4–18 record his defense, which was so good that in the end, according to verse 18,  “When they heard this, they had no further objections and praised God, saying, “So then, God has granted even the Gentiles repentance unto life.”  The story of Peter’s preaching to the Gentiles was of great importance to Luke. He tells it three times, twice in Acts 10 and again in chapter 11. Luke was composing under the guidance of the Holy Spirit. This story was not only important to him but to God also. If God tells us something once, we should listen. If he tells us something twice, we should pay strict attention. How then if he tells us something three times over? In that case, we must give God’s words the most intent and obedient notice possible.
5.      Here in Acts 11 we see that the Gospel of Christ is for All who believe in Jesus as their Savior regardless of race or social class.  Just like the circumcision party here in Acts 11 we too may be skeptical of God bringing to faith others outside our own circle.  The Jewish Christians in Jerusalem called into question Peter’s actions of going to Gentiles.  In the Old Testament, God himself had established a distinction of Israel from the Gentiles (Deut 7:1–6). Jews felt even eating with Gentiles would make them ceremonially unclean.  Likewise, God had forbidden Israel to eat many foods the Gentiles ate (Deut 14:2–19).  But note that Jesus ate with tax collectors and sinners.
6.      We may be unsure we can reach beyond our comfort zones.  This might include traditions in our congregation that could be stumbling blocks to those on the “outside” being welcomed.  It certainly does include any hesitancy about welcoming people into the Church because their backgrounds might be suspicious to us. For example, we may wonder whether Muslims can become Christian.  This reminds me of a moment in American history: after the Civil War the question rose whether free blacks and whites of the same denomination would make up congregations. Oh yes, said most white congregations: you can keep coming with us to the Lord’s house, as you did in slave days. Yes, we’ll reserve choice seats for you in the balcony. But commune with us at the Lord’s Table? And stay to eat with us at the tables in the church meeting room or on the church lawn, for a picnic? Never. Historians report that some of the segregation of Christian congregations in America resulted from African Americans’ “self-exclusion.” They knew where they weren’t wanted; it was at the communion table, where believers are intimate with their Lord, close to each other; or at the festive table, where they share their secrets and bare their souls as they feed their bodies.
7.      Thanks be to God that He leaves us no doubt about his purpose to include everyone into His heavenly kingdom through our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ and His cross and empty tomb.  God made it very clear to Peter.  He gave Peter a miraculous vision (vv 4–10).  Others helped affirm the message (vv 11–14).  Finally, God left no doubt (vv 15–17).
8.      Today, God affirms his promises to include all people by the testimony of his Word.  Scripture had always hinted at it.  Ps 148:11–13 says, 11Kings of the earth and all peoples, princes and all rulers | of the earth! 12Young men and maidens together, old men and children! 13Let them praise the name of the LORD, for his name alone is exalted; his majesty is above earth and heaven.”  Now we understand clearly.  Jesus tells us in John 16:13, 13When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth, for he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come.”  For this is one of God’s new things as Jesus also says from His throne in heaven in Revelation 21:5, “Behold, I am making all things new.” Also he said, “Write this down, for these words are trustworthy and true.”
9.      This is the new covenant instituted with the shedding of Jesus’ blood.  Jesus’ death on the cross has paid for the sins of the whole world, that is, all people!  1 John 2:2 says, “2He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world.”  By Jesus’ cross, the gifts of forgiveness and eternal life have been given to all who believe (v 17).
10.  In the end, God calls all to faith through the same Word and Spirit.  Whether it’s infant Baptism or adults coming to faith, all are by God’s Spirit through his Word.  The Gospel message itself is beyond our reason.  We think those who are “in” must somehow “rate” based on something in them (our)selves.  But we know better; every one of us is “in” because Jesus paid for our membership by dying for us—and only because he did.  We sometimes need to make sure not to stand in the Spirit’s way.  Our final response is praise for what God does in bringing others to faith (v 18).
11.  Our reading from Acts 11 today reminds us that our attitude toward the world—those who do not know God—is very important. That’s the whole point of the Old Testament book of Jonah. It was Jonah’s bad attitude toward the world that landed him in the belly of the great fish. God was saying to him, “Jonah, this is what I think of your self-will, your prejudice, your elitism. Take a good look.”

12.  In our Lord Jesus there is no basis for discrimination of any kind. Prejudice or elitism on the lips of a believer is an obscenity—whether it be racial, national, cultural, or social. James says, “My brothers, as believers in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ, don’t show favoritism” (2:1). If only there had been more love and less bias in that usher’s heart when he met Gandhi. The future world leader had read the New Testament and had even seriously considered Christianity, but his conclusion was, “I like the New Testament, I like your Christianity, but I do not like your Christians.”

13.  What a difference it makes when we look at others with attitudes that are inclusive, optimistic, and loving. Peter’s story reminds us that God wants to instill in us his attitude toward the world.  The gospel never changes. But we can become unchangeable, inflexible, and thus unusable. What are our attitudes toward others? Exclusive, pessimistic, passive? Or concerned, hopeful and loving? We need to regularly consider Peter’s vision and its meaning and implications for us today.
14.  Prayer:  Our gracious Lord, we want to have hearts that are inclusive and optimistic. We desire a blessed, merciful aggressiveness like Jesus’. Enlarge the circle of our lives, we pray, whatever the cost. Help us to be open to your leading and to not see ourselves as above those you want us to reach. May your love for everyone overflow from our hearts and draw others to the Savior who died for them as much as he died for us. In Jesus’ name, Amen.



No comments:

Post a Comment