Monday, November 20, 2017

“No Boasting, Except in Jesus” Romans 3.19-28, Reformation Day Oct. ’17


1.                   Please pray with me.  May the words of my mouth and the meditation of our hearts be pleasing in your sight, O Lord, our Rock, and our Redeemer.  Amen.  As we observe the 500th anniversary of the Reformation this weekend, we celebrate that it always has been, and always will be, all about Jesus!  The message today is taken from Romans 3:19-28 and is entitled, “No Boasting, Except in Jesus,” dear brothers and sisters in Christ.
2.                   For years Germany has been gearing up for the 500th-anniversary celebration of the Reformation.  They’re getting ready to celebrate the fellow who nailed his 95 debating points to the church door in Wittenberg, the fellow who had to have a Diet of Worms. And, no, kids, Luther didn't really have a diet of earthworms; he just had to go and defend himself to some important people in the German city of Worms. For a lot of folk, I think this anniversary is a big deal.
3.                   Still, if you do a search for "Martin Luther" on Google, before you get to anything on the reformer, you will have to wade through a whole bunch of articles on "Martin Luther King." Just for the record, last century's MLK was named that because his father was so impressed by the theologian of 500 years ago.
4.                   So, the question is was Martin Luther really that big a deal?  A few years ago, the TV series Biography had a countdown of the 100 most influential people of the past 1,000 years. Do you know who was first? No, it wasn't Luther. It was the movable-type German printer, Gutenberg. But do you know who was second? No, it wasn't Luther. It was Sir Isaac Newton who contributed to physics, math, and the far reaches of the universe.
5.                   Do you know who was third? Yes! Luther. The guy who wasn't a scientist, who never led an army, ruled a country, or painted a masterpiece. But there's more. You should know the folks on Biography weren't alone in their feelings about Luther. TIME Magazine put Luther in the second position of 100 most influential individuals of the last millennium.
6.                   Now that may seem like a pretty lofty position for a fellow who wrote some debating points and went to a debate or two. And if that is all Luther did, it would be a lot. But Luther did more, much more. He gave people the Bible in their own language, promoted education, wrote music, and did things to touch almost every aspect of religious and secular life.
7.                   Still, there is one thing Luther did not do. He did not want people to call themselves "Lutheran."  In 1522, Luther, in his own colorful way, wrote, "I ask that men make no reference to my name and call themselves not Lutherans but Christians. What is Luther? St. Paul would not allow Christians to call themselves Pauline or Petrine. How then should I, a poor evil-smelling maggot sack have men give to the children of Christ my worthless name?" (Luther had a way with words, didn't he?)
8.                   Luther took that position because, above and beyond everything else, he used the Bible to point people to the grace of God which is found only in Jesus Christ, God's Son, the world's Savior. Luther pointed out that the Bible wanted lost and sinful souls to realize that when the Holy Spirit gives them faith in the Savior, there is forgiveness and life eternal.
9.                   The problem in our own day is that many people assume they have some innate goodness of their own, they don’t feel that they need the forgiveness of sins or even a Savior in Jesus Christ. The Reformation was an attack on the “My Goodness” principle. The date was October 31, 1517. The place: the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany. The action: a priest by the name of Martin Luther nailed a sheet of ninety-five theses to the door of the Castle Church.
10.               The 95 Theses were written in reaction to the arrival of a Roman Catholic monk named John Tetzel. In Rome Pope Leo X wanted to finish the remarkable St. Peter’s Cathedral. To raise money for the project, he sent Tetzel throughout Germany to sell indulgences. Indulgences were supposed to spare people from the punishment after death in an imaginary place called purgatory. Members of the congregation where Luther was preaching bought these indulgences. As they did so, they were buying into the “My Goodness” principle. The members of the congregation believed that in buying indulgences they were actually buying forgiveness of sins. This was a very good situation, they thought. I buy these indulgences. They help my standing before God!
11.               Martin Luther, the good pastor, was very concerned. He wrote 95 propositions—theses—on the question of forgiveness through indulgences. Printers reproduced them, and copies spread from village to village. The Reformation had begun! The principle rediscovered by the reformer Luther? Salvation by faith alone, a free gift of God’s grace. My goodness? No. God’s goodness, his undeserved goodness shown us in Christ Jesus!  There’s no boasting in ourselves or our own works, except in Jesus!     
12.               Bill was the father of two children who attended a Lutheran school. Bill and his wife, Susan, were not Lutherans, but they thought highly of the school, so they decided to send their children there. Bill and Susan were having marital problems. Bill went to his pastor, who said that if Bill’s faith were stronger, he would not be having these problems. If you have enough faith, your problems will go away, and you will do the right things, he was told. Bill felt guilty for not spending more time with his wife. And now he felt guilty because he didn’t have enough faith. He spent more time and money on the children. He tried to have more faith in Jesus, but the guilt remained.
13.               St. Paul, in his Letter to the Romans, notes that this is the way it will be and must be, according to the “My Goodness” principle. Earlier in ch 3, Paul writes, “There is no one righteous, not even one” (v 10). “There is no one who does good” (v 12). No more “My Goodness” principle. It just doesn’t work. What do we do? What does work?
14.               What we learn and experience is what Martin Luther learned and experienced on the basis of the Word of God. St. Paul introduces God’s principle of grace in Romans 3:21-25 with two of the mightiest little words in the entire Bible: “but now.”  But now a righteousness from God, apart from law, has been made known, to which the Law and the Prophets testify. This righteousness from God comes through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe. There is no difference, for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus. God presented him as a sacrifice of atonement, through faith in his blood.”  Not my goodness, but Christ’s goodness.  There’s no boasting in ourselves, except in Jesus and His work for us!
15.               We return to the story of Bill. He decided to visit the pastor at the Lutheran church that operated his children’s school. Maybe this pastor would have some answers for him, some hope. Bill recounted his struggles in his marriage and family life, with his finances, with his faith. “Pastor, I try, but I can’t seem to get rid of this load of guilt. And my family life is getting no better, even though I’m trying to do the right things. What’s God doing? Where is he in my life?”
16.               The pastor led Bill to this word in Romans and to the central teaching of God’s Word. This same teaching became central in the teaching of Martin Luther and of the entire Reformation. This teaching, this Good News, brought reformation—that is, faith and life reformed and renewed—to Bill. It brings reformation to our lives again and again. What teaching is this? It is the principle of Christ’s goodness and his good work for us.
17.               The pastor explained to Bill that we are commanded to be good, but we cannot because of the sin in us. We need help, God’s help. His help is this: we are justified by grace through faith. This means that Christ, who was without sin, set things right between us and God by his sacrifice on the cross. He died for us and then rose from the dead to prove that we are forgiven and that we are right with God. It’s not about our goodness, but Christ’s goodness. “Bill, do you believe this?” the pastor asked. Bill felt as though a tremendous weight had been lifted. He responded, “So, it’s not about me, but about what Jesus has done for me?”  “It’s not about you; it’s about Jesus.”  “I’ve never heard it explained like that before. Yes, I believe it!”
18.               The Reformation continues as we, like Bill, trust that we are righteous in God’s sight because of the saving work of Jesus Christ. Oh, we know full well that our innocence isn’t really our own, but Christ’s. It has been credited to us by God through faith. What Christ did, God counts as though we have done it. What he suffered on the cross, God counts as though we have suffered it. As we believe that Christ took our place on the cross to suffer the eternal condemnation we deserve, God hands down a sentence we don’t deserve. “Not guilty!” he declares. “Forgiveness and life and salvation are yours.”
19.               This is grace! There’s no room for boasting the “My Goodness” principle here. God gets all the credit and thanks. St. Paul put it this way in Romans 3:27-28: “Where, then, is boasting? It is excluded. On what principle? On that of observing the law? No, but on that of faith. For we maintain that a man is justified by faith apart from observing the law” (vv 27–28). The good news here is that God declares you good, totally eligible for heaven, because of Jesus and his good work for you!
20.               And what about Bill? He left the pastor’s office free from guilt. Christ had borne his burden of sin on the cross. He was forgiven. Because of Christ’s death and resurrection Bill knew where he stood with God. God still loved him. This gave him peace and hope, even boldness.  Bill also knew that his renewed relationship with God didn’t remove the difficulties of his life. There was much work to do in improving his relationships with his wife and children. He left the pastor’s office knowing that he would need God’s strength, given through his powerful Word and Spirit, to help him work things out in his family. This, too, gave him peace and hope and boldness. He was not left to his own devices. He had God’s help.  And that’s the way it is for you. You have God’s help. Leave the “My Goodness” principle behind. Trust another principle: the principle of faith centered on Christ’s goodness for you, on his grace alone.  There’s no boasting in our own works, except in Jesus work for you for the forgiveness of your sins.  Amen.

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