Tuesday, January 29, 2019

“In the Father’s Care” Exodus 14.10-31, Epiphany 1, Jan. ‘19




1.      Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Heavenly Father and our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  Amen.  The message from God’s Word as we celebrate the Baptism of our Lord is taken from Exodus 14:10-31 and is entitled, “In the Father’s Care,” dear brothers and sisters in Christ.
2.      Have you ever been scared? I mean terrified that you weren’t going to come out of some situation in one piece. I’m not talking about troubles that might come up over the course of some time. I mean something immediate, right now. It could be a medical problem, an accident of some sort, or maybe a result of severe weather. These things happen. They give you a rapidly sinking feeling in the pit of your stomach. Life-threatening situations, we call them. They are scary.
3.      We can be scared in other circumstances, too. Take that sinking sensation we were just talking about, and draw it out over days, weeks, months, or even years. Sometimes this drawn-out feeling is called “the tragic sense of life.” Psychology classifies it as anxiety, not fear. Yet it remains scary. You walk around basically keeping up with your responsibilities and putting one foot in front of the other. With every step you take, though, you are waiting for a piano to fall on you. That is, you anticipate that all the good and beautiful things in your life are going to unravel. You expect everything you’ve worked for and everything you love to be taken away from you. This is one way God’s law dogs people’s footsteps all our days in this life, even people who don’t read it in Scripture. The law gives us a sense that there is something dreadfully wrong with this world.
4.      But God’s law isn’t finished with us. For it shows that the very fears besetting us are themselves sins. We’re not simply victims of outside forces. No, we ourselves form part of the problem. Whenever we look at something and become scared by it, we are seeing it in only one dimension. We might fear people who oppose us or reverses in this life, financial and otherwise. Or we might be scared of suffering or trial. And, of course, there is death itself. When these things scare us, the question arises whether we are trusting in the Lord. Or are we looking for relief only in our own resources? What we find there comes too little and too late. In other words, we can end up forgetting the Lord and what he can do.
5.      Our text provides a striking example of this attitude. The Lord had just brought Israel out of Egypt by a series of ten plagues. The Israelites saw what he did. He had shown himself more powerful than they could possibly imagine, and quite willing to use that power to help his people. Yet when Pharaoh changed his mind about letting the Israelites go and sent his army to chase after them the Israelites seemed very quickly to have forgotten all about the Lord and everything he could do. They grew convinced that they would die with their backs to the wall, caught between the onrushing army and the sea. They even suggested to Moses that they never wanted to leave their slavery to the Egyptians! The Israelites were forgetting about the Lord, his plan, and the prospects he was laying before them.
6.      What about you and me? How do we react when our backs are to the wall? Yes, the Lord promises, “Call on me in the day of trouble. I will deliver you, and you will glorify me” (Psalm 50:15). But when we get scared, aren’t we in effect saying that the Lord either can’t help or will not? If he cannot help, he is not nearly as powerful as he says he is. If he will not help, he is neither as merciful nor as faithful as he says. Either way, we give the Lord an enormous slap in the face by doubting him and his promises. So now, in addition to everything else we have to fear, we have him to fear as well.  In truth, there should be room in the hearts of God’s people for only one fear, “the fear of the Lord.” It should be noted that Scripture uses this term in two different ways. “Fear of the Lord” can be either slavelike fear or childlike fear. God wants his people to have only one of these “fears” in the long run.
7.      A house fire trapped a little boy in his second-story bedroom. From the ground below, his father called up, “Andy, jump out the window. I’ll catch you.” Through the smoke, the boy cried: “I can’t see you.” His father replied, “But I can see you. Jump!”  Andy said, “Okay, Dad. Just don’t go away!”   Slavelike fear is afraid that God will come. Childlike fear is afraid only that he will go away.  With childlike fear, Andy could go through his window and wind up in the arms of his father, safe from the danger of the flames. With childlike fear we can go through our lives safe with our heavenly Father. This is “the fear of the Lord” that our God wants us to have in the long run. It is the fear of which Scripture speaks when it says repeatedly that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom (see Psalm 111:10; Proverbs 1:7; 9:10).
8.      Only God can turn slavelike fear of him into childlike fear. He does so by rescuing his people, as he did in the text. Moses told the people that they had only to stand still and see what the Lord would do for them that day. First, he moved between the Egyptians and the Israelites the great pillar of cloud with which he had been leading Israel. Next, the Lord parted the waters of the sea over a wide enough area to permit all the Israelites to go across in one night. Luther quipped that if the Lord “had not parted the sea, he could have moved the mountains or transported the people high up in the air.” The psalmist put it vividly: “The sea looked and fled” (Psalm 114:3). Israel may have had its back against the wall, but the Lord proved both ready and willing to deliver them.
9.      Finally, the Lord permitted the Egyptian army to pursue. Then he allowed the waters to flow back together, thus bringing an end to that army and the threat it posed to Israel. “If it had not been the LORD who was on our side,” another Psalm added, “then the flood would have swept us away, the torrent would have gone over us” (Psalm 124:1, 4). As it was, the Egyptians were drowned. The Lord defeated the enemies of his people, and thereby saw to their safety.  Through this mighty act of deliverance the Holy Spirit won the hearts of the Israelites, and they believed in the Lord. They broke out in a song of praise to him in the next chapter of Exodus. The entire Old Testament echoes this song, and this saving event. Years later King David observed that “Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God” (Psalm 20:7). The prophets repeatedly called attention to the Lord’s deliverance of his people, particularly this miraculous crossing of the sea when he made himself a people and set them on the path to their true home. The exodus from Egypt was the great saving event of the Old Testament.
10.   Jesus at his transfiguration spoke with Moses and Elijah, discussing the exodus—so the Greek text says—that he would accomplish in Jerusalem (Luke 9:31). What was about to happen in Jerusalem, of course, was the death and resurrection of Christ. This is the great saving event of the New Testament and of all time. As Moses and Elijah spoke with Jesus, with this great event of his death and resurrection coming up soon, there was only one occurrence in the Old Testament even close enough to compare to it: the exodus from Egypt.  Of course, at the heart of the exodus stood God’s deliverance of his people at the sea. In the life, death, and resurrection of Christ, the Lord has done much the same thing for you and me. He has seen to the safety of us fearful, doubting sinners and defeated our enemies. As he did at the sea, in Christ God provides the basis for our faith and the grounds for our future deliverance. He gives us something to celebrate in praise.
11.             St. Paul wrote that “our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea, and all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea” (1 Corinthians 10:1–2). In terms of personal application, there was only one thing in the New Testament that could be compared to the experience of the Israelites going through the sea, namely, Baptism.
For each of us Baptism brings it about that we are saved, our enemies are defeated, and hope is provided. Therefore, our fears can be laid aside. In Baptism the Lord speaks right to our fears, even our fear of death. On this Sunday when we observe the Baptism of our Lord, let us recall that the really important death in the case of Christians lies not in our future, but rather in our past. It is the death we have already died with Christ in Baptism. “For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his” (Romans 6:5). Now, there is a remedy for fear!
12.             One of the most popular professors at Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, during the 20th century was Dr. Alfred Rehwinkel. For almost 30 years he taught there in his very direct, no-nonsense way. But, he was helpful to everyone and he was beloved by many. After he retired, someone asked him why he was able to be so friendly to all he met. He replied, “Because I feared none.”
13.             You and I have no promise that the Lord will take us out of every difficulty and danger in this world. He doesn’t guarantee that all the troublesome waters will part before us. But, he does promise to take care of us, and finally to take us home to heaven.  We should not fail to note that Christians, too, can have anxiety disorders. These are forms of mental illness more than faithlessness. Mental illness is a reality of living in a sinful world, a symptom of the fallen creation that Christ came to re-create.
14.             In any case, as sinners in a sin-filled world, we will never rid ourselves of all fears. But the more they are minimized in the forgiveness, love, and care of the Lord, the more time and energy we can spend on constructive things like serving our neighbors.  A man rushed onto a subway train at the last moment, and found himself surrounded by tense and impatient people. He also heard a great deal of noise: the clatter of the train, the squeal of breaks, and the sounds of conversation all around him. He had the hunch that someone was watching him. He glanced down and saw a 6 month-old baby in his father’s arms, looking straight up at him. Despite the noise all around, the baby remained totally undisturbed. He was in his father’s arms, which was all he needed. We are placed into our heavenly Father’s powerful and loving arms by our Baptism into the death and resurrection of Christ. That is all we need. The Lord delivers his people when their backs are to the wall.  Now the peace that passes all understanding guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus until life everlasting.  Amen.

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