Tuesday, January 29, 2019

“Stir Up the Power of Promises Kept,” Matthew 1.18–25, Christmas Day 2018




1.                Please pray with me.  May the words of my mouth and the meditation of our hearts be pleasing in Your sight, O Lord, our Rock, and our Redeemer.  Amen.  The message from God’s Word this Christmas Day we celebrate the incarnation of our Lord is taken from Matthew 1:18-25 and is entitled, “Stir Up the Power of Promises Kept,” dear brothers and sisters in Christ.
2.                In 1990, a new Christian men’s organization made headlines. It was Promise Keepers, founded by Bill McCartney, then head football coach of the University of Colorado at Boulder. The idea was to introduce men to Jesus Christ, teach them what real manhood was, and urge them to be faithful husbands and fathers.  For a few years, Promise Keepers experienced explosive growth. Now I don’t hear much about it.  For whatever reason, Promise Keepers isn’t in the news much. What happened?  Maybe their focus was backward. Rather than focusing on men keeping their promises (which isn’t at all a bad thing!), maybe the focus should have been on God keeping his promises. One emphasis is Law, while the other is Gospel. You see, no matter how hard we try, no matter how sincere our promises, we’re not good at keeping God’s Law.  That’s why we need the Good News of the Gospel. The Gospel tells us that God Keeps His Promises, Giving Us Confidence to Meet His Son When He Comes Again. 
3.                What are God’s promises that give us confidence?  First, there’s the promise God gives in Jesus’ name that gives us confidence.  If there was ever a godly man who kept his promise, it was Joseph. He was a devout Jew intent on obeying God’s laws. Joseph followed all the customs of the day in his engagement to Mary.  Marriages then were arranged by the fathers. Joseph’s father’s name was Jacob (Mt 1:16). Mary’s father, according to tradition, was Joachim. Jacob and Joachim probably sat down together, did some bargaining, and at some point, Joseph and Mary, would have found themselves engaged.  That’s the way it was done.  An engagement was a legally binding contract. The only way out was divorce. Men could divorce their fiancées and wives, but generally not the other way around. It was expected that engaged people would be celibate. Joseph would keep his part of the bargain. And Mary hers.  
4.                But sometime after the engagement, Joseph discovers that Mary is pregnant. An angel has visited Mary and told her she would bear the Christ Child So when Joseph learns Mary is pregnant, he’s crushed.  Apparently, Mary has been unfaithful. That’s how it would look to Joseph. He would be within his rights to divorce Mary or even have her stoned to death. The law allowed that. But Joseph is n’t just a law-abiding man; he’s a man of compassion. He plans to divorce Mary privately. That way, she can slip away to live with relatives, sparing the families any shame.  And Mary does go away to live with relatives.  She goes off to the hill country and lives with her cousin Elizabeth (Lk 1:39–40). Meanwhile, Joseph, hurting from discovering that Mary is pregnant, is working on the divorce.
5.                He goes to bed one night, troubled by all this, and guess who visits him? An angel! The angel tells him, “Joseph, son of David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife, for that which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins” (vv 20–21).  This is one of the great miracles of the nativity! Not the miracle of the Virgin birth, but Joseph believing the angel’s announcement. Joseph is a godly man. It doesn’t even occur to him to question the angel’s message. He simply believes it and takes Mary home to be his wife.
6.                Where does he get this confidence and faith? I think it comes from the name the angel tells Joseph to give the Baby, the name “Jesus.” In Hebrew, it’s “Yeshua,” or “Joshua,” meaning “Yahweh saves.” In those days, the firstborn son was given his father’s name. But the father isn’t Joseph. The name he’s to give this Child proclaims who the father is: God. The Child of Mary is the Son of God who “will save his people from their sins.”  So not only has Mary not sinned in conceiving the Child, but the Child is the Son of God himself who saves sinners. In Jesus, God has kept his promise to his people, and because of Jesus, Joseph keeps his promise to Mary. Because of this Child Jesus, doing what his name promises, saving his people from their sins, Joseph and all who believe in Jesus will face God on the Last Day with no fear.
7.                Second, there’s the promise God gives in Jesus’ birth that gives us confidence.  The nativity, or birth, of Jesus was promised in the Old Testament many centuries before it happened. Isaiah writes these famous words: “The Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel” (Is 7:14).  About this, Luther points out, “[Isaiah] foretells two signs: The one is hidden, the other open” (AE 16:84). The open sign is given to Ahaz, the king of Judah. Ahaz was terrified at the prospect of enemy kings invading his land. But he has nothing to be afraid of, says Isaiah. A baby will be born, probably Isaiah’s son born to his wife (Is 8:3), and before the baby even becomes a toddler, those kings Ahaz is so worried about will be gone.  But,” Luther goes on, “since [Ahaz] resists the Word of God and refuses a sign, how can his faith be strengthened? Therefore the prophet speaks of a sign to come . . . a sign of lifting up and building up and strengthening for those who believe” (AE 16:84). 
8.                The writers of the Bible have a gift you and I don’t have, and that’s divine inspiration. Writing under inspiration of the Holy Spirit, Gospel writer Matthew explains the other sign Luther was talking about, the sign hidden from unbelieving Ahaz. Something far more amazing than a baby born to Isaiah’s wife. This is the virgin birth of Christ.  What’s so amazing about it? Well, virgins don’t have babies, unless God makes it so. The power of the Holy Spirit overshadows the Virgin Mary, and she conceives a child, Jesus, who has come to save us. 
9.                Thank God! Because if we take sin seriously, then we know there’s no way short of a miracle we can face God on Judgment Day and live. God is holy, and sin can’t exist in his presence. We need to be perfectly holy or we can forget about seeing God and living to tell about it. But we aren’t holy and never will be, short of a miracle.  Christmas says the miracle we need has happened. The unapproachable God has taken on flesh in the Virgin’s womb and has been born as a human baby. He is Jesus, whom you and I are invited to embrace by faith. When you and I trust Jesus, God declares us holy, able to live in his presence, now and forever. 
10.             In 1992, Jason Bohn, a student golfer, was playing in a charity fund-raiser. He made a hole-in-one and won a million bucks.  Jason Bohn stayed out late drinking the night before and just wanted to get his shot over with and go home to bed. He’d signed up on a whim. He expected nothing. He was a very mediocre golfer. It would take a miracle for him to be anything else. His turn came. He connected with the ball. It went 135 yards, hopped two times, and dropped into the cup for a hole-in-one!  Taking his million in annual payouts over the next twenty years, Jason Bohn polished up his game, made it to the pros, and became successful on the PGA tour. It took a miracle for him to get anywhere near the big names in golf. He got his miracle. 
11.             It takes a far greater miracle for you and me to get near God. Guess what? God has given us that miracle. The Virgin has conceived and given birth to Jesus, the Savior. By faith in this miracle Baby, we stand and live in the presence of God, now and on the day he comes again.
12.             Finally, there’s the promise God gives in Jesus’ title that gives us confidence.  Besides telling Joseph to give the Baby the name “Jesus,” the angel also says, “They shall call his name Immanuel (which means, God with us)” (v 23). God has miraculously intervened in human affairs. That’s what the name, really the title “Immanuel,” memorializes.  In the Old Testament, the miraculous event memorialized was the birth of a child as a sign to King Ahaz that God was with his people. Before the child was weaned and could tell the difference between right and wrong, the evil enemies of King Ahaz would be gone. King Ahaz needed a sign of God’s presence. The birth of a baby was that sign.  Just as Isaiah prophesied, within a few months of the baby’s birth the king’s enemies were gone and Judah was safe. Clearly, God was with his people. The baby wasn’t God, but he demonstrated God’s presence. That’s why that particular baby was to be called “Immanuel.”  But in Luke’s Gospel, the birth of Jesus is more than just evidence that God is with his people. As in Old Testament times, Israel’s survival is threatened. The people are oppressed by Rome. Revolt after revolt by the Jews are crushed. Has God abandoned his people? No! A Child is born to a Virgin. He is named Jesus because he will save his people from their sins—not from the Romans but from sin. 
13.             The cross and the empty tomb would be 30 years later. So how is Jesus’ birth a sign that God is with his people till then? That’s where his title “Immanuel” comes in. With the birth of Jesus, God is with his people, not in symbol, but in fact. Because Jesus is God.  In orthodox theology, the Virgin Mary is called “Theotokos,” Greek for “mother of God.” Protestants sometimes cringe at the title, thinking that calling Mary “Theotokos” is saying she’s superior to God. But that’s not what it means. It means that in the womb of the Virgin Mary, God took on human flesh and was born as Jesus Christ. Jesus was God and man at conception, when he passed through his mother and was born, when he died on the cross, and when he rose from the dead. He is God and man today. When he comes again, he will still be God and man. 
14.             Immanuel” tells us all that. Jesus is God with us, and he always will be. He is God with us in history at his birth. He is God with us in mystery as we receive the Lord’s Supper. He is God with us when he comes again. As you and I receive Jesus, our Immanuel, by faith, we are confident that he will receive us when he comes. 
15.             This day is really all about promises kept. God keeping his promise—the promise made to Adam and Eve when they first fell into sin, the promise renewed to God’s people through millennia of Old Testament time, the promise voiced by Isaiah and the prophets—the promise that God would send his Son, does give us confidence  that he will keep his promise to bring us to be with him for eternity. That is the “merry” of Merry Christmas! 
16.             We close with the Collect for Christmas Eve: “O God, You make us glad with the yearly remembrance of the birth of Your only-begotten Son, Jesus Christ. Grant that as we joyfully receive Him as our Redeemer, we may with sure confidence behold Him when He comes to be our Judge; through the same Jesus Christ, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.”


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