“God’s
Mercy to the Merciful: The Story of Dorcas” (Acts 9:36-42)
1. Grace,
mercy, and peace to you from God our Heavenly Father and our crucified and
risen Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
Amen. The message is taken from
Acts 9:36-42 and it’s entitled, “God’s
Mercy to the Merciful: The Story of
Dorcas.” Christ is risen, He’s risen
indeed, Alleluia!
- Everyone knows Acts 9 is about
the conversion of Saul, later known as the Apostle Paul. It wouldn’t be
appropriate to minimize that great historical event. But, we should see
here another servant of God who’s a little lesser known than the rabbi from
Tarsus. The story of Dorcas being
raised from the dead in Acts 9 can give us a new look at God’s priorities.
How caught up Christianity in America seems to be with public visibility
and celebrities. How mega churches and TV broadcasts seem to dwarf the
faithfulness of a woman like Dorcas. There will be plenty of time for Paul
to thunder his gospel of grace through Asia Minor and on into Greece. But, along the way, Luke makes us stop
for a moment and look at the the ordinary Christians who make the gospel
work in their communities despite the absence of applause and recognition
in the wider world.
- It’s one of the signs of the
times we live in that the skill of home sewing is slowly disappearing. Women
work outside the home now and don't have time to acquire the skills. Fewer
and fewer are able to teach the few who want to learn. Besides,
machine-made clothing is so cheap that sewing is at best a hobby, not an
economic necessity. But, this
wasn’t so in New Testament times. All clothing was handmade. And every
town had poor people who were clothed literally in rags. Dorcas seems to
have been an older widow in Joppa on the coast who showed her Christian
faith in making clothes and helping the poor. Acts 9 says, "In Joppa
there was a disciple named Tabitha (which, when translated, is Dorcas),
who was always doing good and helping the poor. About that time she became
sick and died. . . . All the widows stood around him [Peter], crying and
showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she
was still with them" (Acts
9:36,37,39).
- Tabitha’s name in English would
be “Gazelle.” Her faith in Jesus Christ as her Lord and Savior from sin,
death, and the power of the devil expressed itself in practical works of
love. The Dorcas societies or guilds in some congregations today do the
kind of work that she did, sewing for those in need of clothing. She may
have been a widow herself, since no mention is made of her husband. Notice how the widows showed Peter the sewing
work that Dorcas had done. In this way they impressed on him how important
that woman had been for the church at Joppa. Could he possibly do
something to remedy their great loss?
- Peter knew that Jesus had power
to raise the dead. He had been there when Jairus’ daughter was raised
(Mark 5:37–42), when the young man of Nain was restored to his widowed
mother (Luke 7:11–17), and when Lazarus came forth after four days in the
grave (John 11:1–44). He also knew that Jesus hadn’t raised up all the
people who died during his ministry.
What was Jesus’ will now? Peter sent everyone out of the room so
that he could be alone to pray. He asked the Lord Jesus, if it was his
will, to use his divine power to raise this woman whose work was so
important to so many of her fellow believers.
- Jesus heard Peter’s prayer and
restored Dorcas to life. Falling to his knees before the body, Peter
prayed, turned to the body, and said, “Tabitha,
arise.” Naturally Peter addressed her by the Aramaic form of her name,
and Luke was careful to preserve this. Luke was aware of the significance
of what Peter had said. Jesus’ words to Jairus’s daughter were, “Little girl, arise,” which Mark
preserved in the original Aramaic form, “Talitha koum” (Mark 5:41). In Aramaic, Peter’s words would
have been almost identical, “Tabitha
koum”—only a single consonant difference. As with Jairus’s daughter,
the widow’s son at Nain, Lazarus, and Dorcas, it was not a matter of
resurrection but of resuscitation, of temporary restoration of life. But
all the miracles of raising from the dead are in a real sense “signs,”
pointers to our risen Lord Jesus who has power over death and is himself
the resurrection and the life for all who believe and trust in him.
- With the raising of Dorcas from
the dead the news spread quickly and many believed in our risen Lord Jesus Christ.
And the results of this miracle? Believers rejoiced, and the
unsaved believed. For when a person
comes to believe in Jesus as their Lord and Savior, that person is
delivered from their own unbelief by the power of the Holy Spirit working
through the Word of God and the Sacraments. And how does the Lord deliver the people
in Joppa from unbelief? They’re
delivered by Peter’s speaking the Word of God upon those who were bound by
the consequences of sin. In
speaking God’s powerful Word, Peter delivered Dorcas from the physical
consequences of sin. Dorcas was
brought back to life in the body, and people were delivered from unbelief.
- These acts of the apostles
testify to the fact that deliverance from unbelief, whether it be personal
unbelief or the unbelief of others and what they might do in that
unbelief, is a passive deliverance born of the work and Word of God in our
Lord Jesus. Even as Jesus leaves
Himself in the hands of His Father for deliverance from the work and words
of unbelief that crucified Him, so is the way of deliverance for all who
are brought to belief from unbelief, from death to life, and from earth to
heaven.
- Every resurrection described in the Bible
pictures our future. Just as Jesus’ resurrection represented the final
seal of God’s approval on his life and work, so the resurrection of
Christians whether past or future is God’s ultimate approval of their
faith.
- Dorcas' resurrection is a
magnificent story. I love Dorcas even more for her servant-heart, a
seamstress who put clothes on the poor.
Tabitha’s example shows that as believers grow in faith in Christ,
they bear the fruit of faith, imitating Christ, helping those who are in
need. Cf Mt 25:31–40; Ac 2:44–45; 1Tm 5:3–16. See note, 2Th 1:3.
- An untimely death comes to
Tabitha, a beloved servant. But, we see that those who mourn Tabitha’s
death witness the power of Christ through her restoration to life. How great
is the Lord’s kindness! As always,
the miracle was a sign pointing to the power of Christ and the truth of
his gospel. It had its results in the conversion of many people. Please pray with me: Heavenly
Father, when my last hour comes take me to be with You in heaven. O Lord, we also thank you for the gifts
you’ve given us. May we generously use them in the service of others like
your dear servant Dorcas in whom you allowed Peter to raise from the dead,
through Jesus Christ, Your dear Son, our crucified and risen Lord and
Savior. Amen.
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